How Does A Water Softener System Work

Here s a quick explanation of how the system works.

The hardness causing mineral ions are captured by the softener s resin and exchanged for sodium or potassium ions. A water softener is a type of filtering appliance that removes calcium and magnesium from the water. This video uses animation techniques to show you how ion exchange works. A standard whole house water softener works on the principle of ion exchange called cation exchange it conditions or softens hard water by substituting sodium chloride salt for hard minerals such as calcium magnesium and iron.

For example water hardness of 10 gpg and a 3 person household would probably require a 32 000 grain softener. These plastic beads usually made from polystyrene are charged with a sodium ion. Hard water enters your home from a main water pipe or well and travels to the water softener. Underground water supplies become hard because of the nature of the rock through which rainwater percolates as it filters down from the surface.

The resin has a negative charge which attracts the. A typical water softening system removes calcium and magnesium ions from hard water and replaces them with sodium ions. Calcium and magnesium ions interfere with the action of household soaps and. Water softeners remove calcium and magnesium by ion exchange.

RELATED ARTICLE :

• how do you say dora in spanish
• how do you say ferret in spanish
• how do you say dust in spanish

How a water softener system works the most common and effective way to eliminate the effects of hard water is to remove the minerals that cause hardness. Water softeners work through a process called ion exchange which eliminates calcium and magnesium from the water. Here s a breakdown of how a water softener works. Softened water exits the tank and flows to the plumbing throughout your home.

Water enters the top of the water softener tank and percolates down through the resin beads. The size of a water softener should be based on your water hardness and the amount of water that your household uses on a daily basis. When the hard water enters into the mineral tank it flows through a bed of spherical resin beads. Updated 2019 video is here https youtu be udme hhh084how does a water softener work.